Ok so we need to subtract the area of the triangle from the area of the segment and this will equal 100. We know that the area of the segment is: 360 80 ∗ π r 2 And that the area of the triangle is: 2 1 r 2 s in ( 80 ) Therefore: 360 80 ∗ π r 2 − 2 1 r 2 s in ( 80 ) = 100 We can simplify it through these steps: 360 80 ∗ π r 2 − 2 1 r 2 s in ( 80 ) = 100 4 π r 2 − 9 r 2 s in ( 80 ) = 1800 r 2 ( 4 π − 9 s in ( 80 )) = 1800 r 2 = 4 π − 9 s in ( 80 ) 1800 r = 4 π − 9 s in ( 80 ) 1800 Therefore r=22.04cm (4sf)
Hello,
The formula for finding the area of a circular region is: A = 2 α ∗ r 2
then: A 1 = 2 80 ∗ r 2
With the two radius it is formed an isosceles triangle, so, we must obtain its area, but first we obtain the height and the base.
cos ( 40 ) = r h h = r ∗ cos ( 40 ) se n ( 40 ) = r b b = r ∗ se n ( 40 )
Now we can find its area: A 2 = 2 ∗ 2 b ∗ h A 2 = [ r ∗ se n ( 40 )] [ r ∗ cos ( 40 )] A 2 = r 2 ∗ se n ( 40 ) ∗ cos ( 40 )
The subtraction of the two areas is 100cm^2, then:
A 1 − A 2 = 100 c m 2 ( 40 ∗ r 2 ) − ( r 2 ∗ se n ( 40 ) ∗ cos ( 40 )) = 100 c m 2 39.51 r 2 = 100 c m 2 r 2 = 2.53 c m 2 r = 1.59 c m
Answer: r= 1.59cm
To find the radius r when the area of the shaded segment is 100 cm², we used the formulas for the area of the segment and the triangle formed by the radius lines. By setting up the equation and solving for r , we found that r ≈ 22.04 cm . This radius is derived from the geometry of the situation and trigonometric properties.
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